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Fiction

Podcast 1 · Introduction

Fiction /ˈfɪkʃən/ · noun

A short documentary narration — meaning, origin, and how the word is used.

In this course, fiction is literature describing imaginary events and people. The related entry for fictional gives a related word, and the Cambridge definition of fiction and the Merriam-Webster entry for fiction give the main sense. For more background, see the encyclopaedia article on fiction.

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Podcast 2 · Daily Use

In Conversation

Two British speakers using "fiction" naturally in everyday talk.

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Podcast 3 · Prompt Engineering

Prompting with "fiction"

An instructor and developer explore real, copy-ready AI prompts built around the word.

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Transcript: “Fiction” vocabulary micro-course

Read along with the three podcasts, or open the full dictionary entry for Fiction for the definition, Arabic meaning, synonyms and example sentences.

Podcast 1 — Introduction & meaning

Narrator: Today's word is "Fiction" — noun, pronounced /ˈfɪkʃən/, with the stress on "fic".

Narrator: Fiction is literature describing imaginary events and people, or something that is invented.

Narrator: In plain English, fiction is made-up stories — like novels, short stories and films.

Narrator: It comes from the Latin fictio, meaning a shaping or inventing, from fingere, to shape or form.

Narrator: "A work of fiction" describes a book or story that is invented, not true.

Narrator: It differs from non-fiction because fiction is invented, whereas non-fiction is factual.

Narrator: "Science fiction" is a genre sense meaning stories about imagined future science and technology.

Narrator: Literature, film, publishing, education and entertainment all rely on the word fiction.

Narrator: So remember: fiction is invented story, from the Latin for a shaping.

Read podcasts 2 and 3

Podcast 2 — In conversation

Speaker A: What is fiction?

Speaker B: Invented story! FICTION comes from the Latin fictio, a shaping, from fingere, to form, so it means literature describing imaginary events.

Speaker A: So novels are fiction?

Speaker B: Yes — made-up stories!

Speaker A: Example sentences?

Speaker B: "A work of fiction"; "science fiction"; "crime fiction" — literature, genre and type.

Speaker A: Common mistakes?

Speaker B: Don't confuse fiction with non-fiction, because fiction is invented, while non-fiction is factual.

Speaker A: Close relatives?

Speaker B: 'Story' the general cousin, 'novel' the long twin, 'tale' the old-fashioned alternative. The word keeps its imaginative charm!

Podcast 3 — Prompt engineering

Speaker B: Let's use "fiction" in AI prompts — useful for writing apps and reading tools.

Speaker A: So a prompt could frame writing?

Speaker B: Right. For a writing app, you'd write:

Prompt: Write a short guide to writing fiction, naming two tips.

Speaker A: How about a reading tool?

Speaker B: Ask the model to advise:

Prompt: Draft a guide to choosing fiction by genre, naming two types.

Speaker A: Could it help with a publishing bot?

Speaker B: Yes, you can frame books:

Prompt: Summarise in two sentences why fiction matters in literature, naming one benefit.

Speaker A: One more?

Speaker B: For a storytelling chatbot, try this:

Prompt: Write a short note on science fiction, naming one theme.