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Notorious

Podcast 1 · Introduction

Notorious /nəʊˈtɔːriəs/ · adjective

A short documentary narration — meaning, origin, and how the word is used.

In this course, notorious means well known for something bad, the adjective behind notoriety. Cambridge defines notorious clearly, the Oxford Learner’s entry gives usage, and the background on infamy explores the idea.

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Podcast 2 · Daily Use

In Conversation

Two British speakers using "notorious" naturally in everyday talk.

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Podcast 3 · Prompt Engineering

Prompting with "notorious"

An instructor and developer explore real, copy-ready AI prompts built around the word.

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Transcript: “Notorious” vocabulary micro-course

Read along with the three podcasts, or open the full dictionary entry for Notorious for the definition, Arabic meaning, synonyms and example sentences.

Podcast 1 — Introduction & meaning

Narrator: Today's word is "Notorious" — adjective, pronounced /nəʊˈtɔːriəs/, with the stress on "tor".

Narrator: Notorious means famous for something bad.

Narrator: In plain English, known for the wrong reasons.

Narrator: It comes from Latin notorius, well known.

Narrator: A common collocation is "notorious for", which describes the bad thing known.

Narrator: It differs from "famous", because notorious is always negative.

Narrator: In a second sense, it can be jokey, as in notorious for being late.

Narrator: Journalism, crime, history and everyday talk use the word.

Narrator: So remember: notorious means infamous.

Read podcasts 2 and 3

Podcast 2 — In conversation

Speaker A: Why avoid that road?

Speaker B: It's NOTORIOUS for potholes! From Latin notorius.

Speaker A: That bad?

Speaker B: Tyre-bursting bad.

Speaker A: Example sentences?

Speaker B: "A notorious criminal", crime. "The junction is notorious for accidents", driving. "He's notorious for being late", friends.

Speaker A: Common mistakes?

Speaker B: Do not use notorious as praise.

Speaker A: Close relatives?

Speaker B: Infamous is its twin, disreputable its cousin, and legendary an alternative — yet notorious keeps its wicked charm!

Podcast 3 — Prompt engineering

Speaker B: Let's use "notorious" in AI prompts — useful for debugging and travel.

Speaker A: How for debugging?

Speaker B: Known issues.

Prompt: List bugs notorious in date and time handling in JavaScript.

Speaker A: And travel?

Speaker B: Warnings.

Prompt: List roads in this route notorious for traffic at rush hour.

Speaker A: Could it help writing?

Speaker B: Yes, for tone.

Prompt: Replace notorious with famous where the meaning is positive.

Speaker A: One more?

Speaker B: Security.

Prompt: Explain the most notorious password mistakes and how to avoid them.