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Noxious

Podcast 1 · Introduction

Noxious /ˈnɒkʃəs/ · adjective

A short documentary narration — meaning, origin, and how the word is used.

In this course, noxious means harmful or poisonous, often describing gases, a word close to toxic. Cambridge defines noxious clearly, the Oxford Learner’s entry gives usage, and the background on air pollution explains a key use.

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Podcast 2 · Daily Use

In Conversation

Two British speakers using "noxious" naturally in everyday talk.

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Podcast 3 · Prompt Engineering

Prompting with "noxious"

An instructor and developer explore real, copy-ready AI prompts built around the word.

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Transcript: “Noxious” vocabulary micro-course

Read along with the three podcasts, or open the full dictionary entry for Noxious for the definition, Arabic meaning, synonyms and example sentences.

Podcast 1 — Introduction & meaning

Narrator: Today's word is "Noxious" — adjective, pronounced /ˈnɒkʃəs/, with the stress on "nox".

Narrator: Noxious means harmful, poisonous or very unpleasant.

Narrator: In plain English, it means nasty and dangerous.

Narrator: It comes from Latin noxius, from noxa, harm.

Narrator: A common collocation is "noxious fumes", which describes harmful gases.

Narrator: It differs from "toxic", because noxious can also mean just very unpleasant.

Narrator: In a second sense, "noxious weeds" are plants harmful to farming.

Narrator: Health, environment, farming and law use the word.

Narrator: So remember: noxious means harmful.

Read podcasts 2 and 3

Podcast 2 — In conversation

Speaker A: Why is the factory closed?

Speaker B: NOXIOUS fumes leaked! From Latin noxa, harm.

Speaker A: Anyone hurt?

Speaker B: Thankfully not.

Speaker A: Example sentences?

Speaker B: "Noxious gases from the fire", safety. "A noxious smell", drains. "Noxious weeds spread fast", farming.

Speaker A: Common mistakes?

Speaker B: Leave any area with noxious fumes and call for help.

Speaker A: Close relatives?

Speaker B: Toxic is its cousin, poisonous its twin, and harmful an alternative — yet noxious keeps its warning edge!

Podcast 3 — Prompt engineering

Speaker B: Let's use "noxious" in AI prompts — useful for safety alerts and environmental data.

Speaker A: How for safety?

Speaker B: Alerts.

Prompt: Write a building alert telling staff to evacuate because of noxious fumes.

Speaker A: And environment?

Speaker B: Data.

Prompt: Flag hours when noxious gas readings exceed safe limits in this data.

Speaker A: Could it help farming?

Speaker B: Yes, for weeds.

Prompt: List common noxious weeds in the UK and how to control them.

Speaker A: One more?

Speaker B: Cleaning.

Prompt: Warn which household cleaners create noxious gases when mixed.