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Oganesson

Podcast 1 · Introduction

Oganesson /ˈɒɡənesɒn/ · noun

A short documentary narration — meaning, origin, and how the word is used.

In this course, oganesson is a synthetic superheavy element with atomic number 118. The related entry for radon gives a related word, and the Cambridge definition of oganesson and the Merriam-Webster entry for oganesson give the main sense. For more background, see the encyclopaedia article on oganesson.

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Podcast 2 · Daily Use

In Conversation

Two British speakers using "oganesson" naturally in everyday talk.

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Podcast 3 · Prompt Engineering

Prompting with "oganesson"

An instructor and developer explore real, copy-ready AI prompts built around the word.

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Transcript: “Oganesson” vocabulary micro-course

Read along with the three podcasts, or open the full dictionary entry for Oganesson for the definition, Arabic meaning, synonyms and example sentences.

Podcast 1 — Introduction & meaning

Narrator: Today's word is "Oganesson" — noun, pronounced /ˈɒɡənesɒn/, with the stress on "og".

Narrator: Oganesson is a synthetic, superheavy radioactive element with atomic number 118, the heaviest known element.

Narrator: In plain English, oganesson is the last element on the periodic table so far.

Narrator: It is named after Yuri Oganessian, a leading Russian nuclear physicist.

Narrator: "Element 118" describes its place at the end of the table.

Narrator: It differs from radon because oganesson is synthetic and may not behave like a gas, though both are in the noble gas group.

Narrator: "Oganesson-294" is a second pattern, the only known isotope, with a lifespan under a millisecond.

Narrator: Nuclear physics and theoretical chemistry rely on oganesson.

Narrator: So remember: oganesson is element one hundred and eighteen, the heaviest known element.

Read podcasts 2 and 3

Podcast 2 — In conversation

Speaker A: What is oganesson?

Speaker B: The heaviest element! OGANESSON is named after the physicist Yuri Oganessian.

Speaker A: Is it a noble gas?

Speaker B: By position yes, but it may well be a solid!

Speaker A: Example sentences?

Speaker B: "Oganesson was named in 2016"; "Only a few atoms exist"; "Oganesson ends the table" — history, lab and table.

Speaker A: Common mistakes?

Speaker B: Don't spell it oganeson, because the name has a double s.

Speaker A: Close relatives?

Speaker B: 'Radon' the lighter cousin, 'xenon' the noble twin, 'tennessine' the neighbour alternative. The word keeps its end-of-the-table charm!

Podcast 3 — Prompt engineering

Speaker B: Let's use "Oganesson" in AI prompts — useful for physics apps and element tables.

Speaker A: So a prompt could frame physics?

Speaker B: Right. For a lesson, you'd write:

Prompt: Explain why oganesson might not behave like a normal noble gas.

Speaker A: How about biographies?

Speaker B: Ask the model to write:

Prompt: Write a short biography of Yuri Oganessian for a science app.

Speaker A: Could it help with data?

Speaker B: Yes, you can frame cards:

Prompt: Add oganesson to the element table with symbol Og and atomic number 118.

Speaker A: One more?

Speaker B: For a quiz, try this:

Prompt: Write three questions about the heaviest known element.