← Back to Dictionary

Preventive

Podcast 1 · Introduction

Preventive /prɪˈventɪv/ · adjective

A short documentary narration — meaning, origin, and how the word is used.

In this course, preventive describes action taken to stop something bad happening, the adjective behind prevention. Cambridge defines preventive with examples, the Oxford Learner’s entry notes the variant preventative, and the background on preventive maintenance shows its engineering use.

Ready
Podcast 2 · Daily Use

In Conversation

Two British speakers using "preventive" naturally in everyday talk.

Ready
Podcast 3 · Prompt Engineering

Prompting with "preventive"

An instructor and developer explore real, copy-ready AI prompts built around the word.

Ready
1 / 3

Transcript: “Preventive” vocabulary micro-course

Read along with the three podcasts, or open the full dictionary entry for Preventive for the definition, Arabic meaning, synonyms and example sentences.

Podcast 1 — Introduction & meaning

Narrator: Today's word is "Preventive" — adjective, pronounced /prɪˈventɪv/, with the stress on "ven".

Narrator: Preventive means intended to stop something bad, such as illness or damage, from happening.

Narrator: In plain English, preventive steps are taken just in case.

Narrator: It comes from the Latin praevent-, the past stem of praevenire, to come before.

Narrator: A common collocation is "preventive medicine", which describes healthcare that stops disease starting.

Narrator: It differs from "corrective", because corrective action fixes a problem after it appears.

Narrator: In engineering, preventive maintenance means servicing machines before they break.

Narrator: Medicine, engineering, law and public health all rely on the word.

Narrator: So remember: preventive means acting before harm arrives.

Read podcasts 2 and 3

Podcast 2 — In conversation

Speaker A: Is it preventive or preventative?

Speaker B: Both are correct! PREVENTIVE is the shorter, older form, from the Latin for coming before.

Speaker A: So I can choose?

Speaker B: Yes, though preventive is preferred in formal writing.

Speaker A: Example sentences?

Speaker B: "Dental check-ups are preventive care", health. "The plant runs preventive maintenance monthly", engineering. "Police took preventive measures", safety.

Speaker A: Common mistakes?

Speaker B: Use one spelling consistently in a document, and stress the second syllable: pre-VEN-tive.

Speaker A: Close relatives?

Speaker B: Precautionary is its cousin, preventative is its twin, and protective is the everyday alternative, but preventive keeps its forward-thinking charm!

Podcast 3 — Prompt engineering

Speaker B: Let's use "preventive" in AI prompts — useful for maintenance software and health apps.

Speaker A: How would maintenance software use it?

Speaker B: Schedule tasks.

Prompt: Build a preventive maintenance schedule that reminds technicians to service each machine every five hundred operating hours.

Speaker A: And health apps?

Speaker B: Encourage check-ups.

Prompt: List the preventive health checks recommended for adults over forty in the UK, with how often each is offered.

Speaker A: Could it help IT teams?

Speaker B: Yes, security.

Prompt: Suggest five preventive security measures for a small office network, ordered by cost.

Speaker A: One more?

Speaker B: Style checking.

Prompt: Make this report use preventive consistently instead of mixing it with preventative.