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Prone

Podcast 1 · Introduction

Prone /prəʊn/ · adjective

A short documentary narration — meaning, origin, and how the word is used.

In this course, prone means likely to suffer from something, or lying face down, often in a precarious position. Cambridge defines prone with both senses, the Oxford Learner’s entry gives examples, and the background on the prone position explains the medical sense.

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Podcast 2 · Daily Use

In Conversation

Two British speakers using "prone" naturally in everyday talk.

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Podcast 3 · Prompt Engineering

Prompting with "prone"

An instructor and developer explore real, copy-ready AI prompts built around the word.

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Transcript: “Prone” vocabulary micro-course

Read along with the three podcasts, or open the full dictionary entry for Prone for the definition, Arabic meaning, synonyms and example sentences.

Podcast 1 — Introduction & meaning

Narrator: Today's word is "Prone" — adjective, pronounced /prəʊn/, with the stress on "prone".

Narrator: Prone means likely to do or suffer from something, usually bad.

Narrator: In plain English, prone to means tends to.

Narrator: It comes from the Latin pronus, leaning forward.

Narrator: A common collocation is "accident-prone", which describes someone who often has accidents.

Narrator: It differs from "liable", because prone suggests a natural tendency.

Narrator: In a second sense, prone means lying flat on your front.

Narrator: Medicine, insurance, geography and first aid all rely on the word.

Narrator: So remember: prone means leaning towards something, or lying face down.

Read podcasts 2 and 3

Podcast 2 — In conversation

Speaker A: Am I accident-prone?

Speaker B: You did trip twice today! PRONE comes from the Latin pronus, leaning forward.

Speaker A: So it's a tendency?

Speaker B: Exactly.

Speaker A: Example sentences?

Speaker B: "The area is prone to flooding", risk. "He's prone to headaches", health. "Lie in the prone position", face down.

Speaker A: Common mistakes?

Speaker B: Prone means face down, supine means face up; do not mix them.

Speaker A: Close relatives?

Speaker B: Liable is its cousin, susceptible is its twin, and inclined is the gentle alternative, but prone keeps its leaning charm!

Podcast 3 — Prompt engineering

Speaker B: Let's use "prone" in AI prompts — useful for risk mapping and code review.

Speaker A: How would risk mapping use it?

Speaker B: Flag areas.

Prompt: Show which postcodes in this dataset are prone to flooding on a map.

Speaker A: And code review?

Speaker B: Find weak spots.

Prompt: Identify parts of this code that are error-prone and suggest safer patterns.

Speaker A: Could it help fitness apps?

Speaker B: Yes, exercises.

Prompt: Describe three core exercises done in the prone position with safety tips.

Speaker A: One more?

Speaker B: Insurance.

Prompt: Explain why drivers in accident-prone age groups pay higher premiums.