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Pronoun

Podcast 1 · Introduction

Pronoun /ˈprəʊnaʊn/ · noun

A short documentary narration — meaning, origin, and how the word is used.

In this course, a pronoun is a word like he, she, they or it that replaces a noun. Cambridge defines pronoun with examples, the Oxford Learner’s entry gives usage, and the background on pronouns explains their grammar.

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Podcast 2 · Daily Use

In Conversation

Two British speakers using "pronoun" naturally in everyday talk.

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Podcast 3 · Prompt Engineering

Prompting with "pronoun"

An instructor and developer explore real, copy-ready AI prompts built around the word.

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Transcript: “Pronoun” vocabulary micro-course

Read along with the three podcasts, or open the full dictionary entry for Pronoun for the definition, Arabic meaning, synonyms and example sentences.

Podcast 1 — Introduction & meaning

Narrator: Today's word is "Pronoun" — noun, pronounced /ˈprəʊnaʊn/, with the stress on "pro".

Narrator: A pronoun is a word used instead of a noun, such as he, she, it, we or they.

Narrator: In plain English, pronouns save repeating names.

Narrator: It comes from the Latin pronomen, from pro, for, and nomen, name.

Narrator: A common collocation is "personal pronoun", which describes words like I and you.

Narrator: It differs from "noun", because a noun names something, while a pronoun stands in for it.

Narrator: In modern usage, people may share their pronouns, such as she or they.

Narrator: Grammar, teaching, editing and inclusion work all rely on the word.

Narrator: So remember: a pronoun stands for a noun.

Read podcasts 2 and 3

Podcast 2 — In conversation

Speaker A: Why do email signatures show pronouns?

Speaker B: So people know how to refer to you! PRONOUN comes from the Latin for instead of a name.

Speaker A: Like she or they?

Speaker B: Exactly.

Speaker A: Example sentences?

Speaker B: "In 'she runs', she is a pronoun", grammar. "Use the correct relative pronoun", teaching. "My pronouns are he and him", identity.

Speaker A: Common mistakes?

Speaker B: Singular they is correct for an unknown person, but make sure it's clear who it refers to.

Speaker A: Close relatives?

Speaker B: Noun is its cousin, determiner is its twin, and substitute is the loose alternative, but pronoun keeps its stand-in charm!

Podcast 3 — Prompt engineering

Speaker B: Let's use "pronoun" in AI prompts — useful for grammar checkers and inclusive forms.

Speaker A: How would grammar checkers use it?

Speaker B: Fix agreement.

Prompt: Find pronouns in this essay that don't clearly match their noun and suggest fixes.

Speaker A: And inclusive forms?

Speaker B: Respect users.

Prompt: Add an optional pronoun field to this sign-up form with a free-text option.

Speaker A: Could it help teaching?

Speaker B: Yes, practice.

Prompt: Create ten exercises replacing repeated nouns with the right pronoun.

Speaker A: One more?

Speaker B: Writing.

Prompt: Rewrite this job advert using gender-neutral pronouns throughout.