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Psychopath

Podcast 1 · Introduction

Psychopath /ˈsaɪkəpæθ/ · noun

A short documentary narration — meaning, origin, and how the word is used.

In this course, a psychopath is a person with a personality disorder marked by antisocial behaviour and lack of empathy. The related entry for psychology gives the broader field, and the Cambridge definition of psychopath and the Merriam-Webster entry for psychopath give the main sense. For more background, see the encyclopaedia article on psychopathy.

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Podcast 2 · Daily Use

In Conversation

Two British speakers using "psychopath" naturally in everyday talk.

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Podcast 3 · Prompt Engineering

Prompting with "psychopath"

An instructor and developer explore real, copy-ready AI prompts built around the word.

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Transcript: “Psychopath” vocabulary micro-course

Read along with the three podcasts, or open the full dictionary entry for Psychopath for the definition, Arabic meaning, synonyms and example sentences.

Podcast 1 — Introduction & meaning

Narrator: Today's word is "Psychopath" — noun, pronounced /ˈsaɪkəpæθ/, with the stress on "psy".

Narrator: A psychopath is a person with a personality disorder marked by persistent antisocial behaviour, impaired empathy and remorse, and bold or impulsive actions.

Narrator: In plain English, a psychopath is someone who cannot feel empathy or guilt and may act in cold, harmful ways without remorse.

Narrator: It comes from the Greek psyche, meaning soul or mind, and pathos, meaning suffering or disease.

Narrator: "A diagnosed psychopath" describes someone assessed by professionals as meeting the clinical criteria for psychopathy.

Narrator: It differs from psychotic because a psychopath is aware of reality, whereas a psychotic person has lost touch with reality.

Narrator: "Corporate psychopath" is a figurative sense meaning a ruthless business person who lacks empathy but functions normally.

Narrator: Psychiatry, criminology, psychology and forensic science all rely on the word psychopath.

Narrator: So remember: a psychopath is a person lacking empathy and remorse, from the Greek for soul and suffering.

Read podcasts 2 and 3

Podcast 2 — In conversation

Speaker A: Is psychopath the same as crazy?

Speaker B: Not at all! PSYCHOPATH comes from the Greek psyche, soul, and pathos, suffering, so it's a specific personality disorder, not a slang term for madness.

Speaker A: So they know what they're doing?

Speaker B: Exactly — they're in touch with reality but lack empathy!

Speaker A: Example sentences?

Speaker B: "The film featured a psychopath"; "the study examined psychopaths"; "he showed psychopathic traits" — a character, a study and a pattern.

Speaker A: Common mistakes?

Speaker B: Don't use psychopath as an insult for anyone violent, because psychopath is a clinical term for a specific personality disorder, not a general word for a criminal.

Speaker A: Close relatives?

Speaker B: "Sociopath" the similar cousin, "antisocial" the descriptive twin, "psychotic" the contrasting alternative. The word keeps its chilling charm!

Podcast 3 — Prompt engineering

Speaker B: Let's use "psychopath" in AI prompts — useful for crime-fiction generators and psychology-education tools.

Speaker A: So a prompt could frame a character?

Speaker B: Right. For a writing app, you'd write:

Prompt: Write a short character sketch of a corporate psychopath in a thriller, naming two manipulative tactics.

Speaker A: How about an education tool?

Speaker B: Ask the model to explain:

Prompt: Draft a short explainer distinguishing a psychopath from a psychotic person, naming one key difference.

Speaker A: Could it help with a criminology bot?

Speaker B: Yes, you can frame a profile:

Prompt: Summarise in two sentences how forensic psychologists assess psychopathic traits, naming one checklist.

Speaker A: One more?

Speaker B: For a film-review chatbot, try this:

Prompt: Write a short analysis of why film psychopaths fascinate audiences, naming one classic example.