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Repentance

Podcast 1 · Introduction

Repentance /rɪˈpentəns/ · noun

A short documentary narration — meaning, origin, and how the word is used.

In this course, repentance is sincere regret for a wrong and the resolve to change. The related entry for repercussion gives a related word, and the Cambridge definition of repentance and the Merriam-Webster entry for repentance give the main sense. For more background, see the encyclopaedia article on repentance.

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Podcast 2 · Daily Use

In Conversation

Two British speakers using "repentance" naturally in everyday talk.

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Podcast 3 · Prompt Engineering

Prompting with "repentance"

An instructor and developer explore real, copy-ready AI prompts built around the word.

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Transcript: “Repentance” vocabulary micro-course

Read along with the three podcasts, or open the full dictionary entry for Repentance for the definition, Arabic meaning, synonyms and example sentences.

Podcast 1 — Introduction & meaning

Narrator: Today's word is "Repentance" — noun, pronounced /rɪˈpentəns/, with the stress on "pen".

Narrator: Repentance is the act of feeling sincere regret for a wrong and resolving to change.

Narrator: In plain English, repentance is more than just saying sorry — it's a genuine change of heart.

Narrator: It comes from the verb repent, from the Latin repentir, meaning to regret.

Narrator: "To show repentance" describes demonstrating genuine regret and a will to change.

Narrator: It differs from apology because repentance is internal and lasting, whereas an apology can be just words.

Narrator: "A life of repentance" is a religious sense meaning a ongoing turning from sin.

Narrator: Religion, ethics, psychology and literature all rely on the word repentance.

Narrator: So remember: repentance is regret with change, from the Latin for to regret.

Read podcasts 2 and 3

Podcast 2 — In conversation

Speaker A: What does repentance mean?

Speaker B: Regret with change! REPENTANCE comes from the verb repent, from the Latin repentir, so it's sincere regret and a resolve to change.

Speaker A: So it's more than an apology?

Speaker B: Yes — it's a genuine change of heart!

Speaker A: Example sentences?

Speaker B: "Show repentance"; "a life of repentance"; "his repentance was genuine" — action, faith and sincerity.

Speaker A: Common mistakes?

Speaker B: Don't confuse repentance with apology, because repentance is internal and lasting, while an apology can be just words.

Speaker A: Close relatives?

Speaker B: 'Apology' the spoken cousin, 'contrition' the formal twin, 'remorse' the emotional alternative. The word keeps its transformative charm!

Podcast 3 — Prompt engineering

Speaker B: Let's use "repentance" in AI prompts — useful for faith apps and counselling tools.

Speaker A: So a prompt could frame a journey?

Speaker B: Right. For a faith app, you'd write:

Prompt: Write a short reflection on what repentance means in daily life, naming two signs of change.

Speaker A: How about a counselling tool?

Speaker B: Ask the model to frame healing:

Prompt: Draft a guide on how repentance helps repair a relationship, naming two steps.

Speaker A: Could it help with a writing bot?

Speaker B: Yes, you can frame a character:

Prompt: Summarise in two sentences how a story shows a villain's repentance, naming one turning point.

Speaker A: One more?

Speaker B: For an ethics chatbot, try this:

Prompt: Write a short debate prompt on whether repentance should reduce a prison sentence, naming one argument.