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Resemblance

Podcast 1 · Introduction

Resemblance /rɪˈzembləns/ · noun

A short documentary narration — meaning, origin, and how the word is used.

In this course, a resemblance is a similarity in appearance or character. The related entry for resemble gives a related word, and the Cambridge definition of resemblance and the Merriam-Webster entry for resemblance give the main sense. For more background, see the encyclopaedia article on resemblance.

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Podcast 2 · Daily Use

In Conversation

Two British speakers using "resemblance" naturally in everyday talk.

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Podcast 3 · Prompt Engineering

Prompting with "resemblance"

An instructor and developer explore real, copy-ready AI prompts built around the word.

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Transcript: “Resemblance” vocabulary micro-course

Read along with the three podcasts, or open the full dictionary entry for Resemblance for the definition, Arabic meaning, synonyms and example sentences.

Podcast 1 — Introduction & meaning

Narrator: Today's word is "Resemblance" — noun, pronounced /rɪˈzembləns/, with the stress on "sem".

Narrator: A resemblance is a similarity in appearance, character or nature between people or things.

Narrator: In plain English, a resemblance is when two things look alike — a family resemblance.

Narrator: It comes from the Old French ressembler, meaning to resemble, from re- and sembler, to seem.

Narrator: "A family resemblance" describes similar features shared by relatives.

Narrator: It differs from similarity because resemblance is about appearance, whereas similarity is broader.

Narrator: "To bear a resemblance to" is a sense meaning to look like someone or something.

Narrator: Genetics, art, everyday speech and literature all rely on the word resemblance.

Narrator: So remember: a resemblance is a likeness, from the Old French for to seem.

Read podcasts 2 and 3

Podcast 2 — In conversation

Speaker A: What does resemblance mean?

Speaker B: A likeness! RESEMBLANCE comes from the Old French ressembler, to seem, so it's a similarity in appearance or character.

Speaker A: So siblings have a resemblance?

Speaker B: Yes — they look alike!

Speaker A: Example sentences?

Speaker B: "A family resemblance"; "bears a resemblance to"; "a striking resemblance" — family, comparison and notice.

Speaker A: Common mistakes?

Speaker B: Don't confuse resemblance with assembly, because resemblance means likeness, while assembly means gathering.

Speaker A: Close relatives?

Speaker B: 'Similarity' the broad cousin, 'likeness' the plain twin, 'affinity' the formal alternative. The word keeps its familiar charm!

Podcast 3 — Prompt engineering

Speaker B: Let's use "resemblance" in AI prompts — useful for genealogy apps and art tools.

Speaker A: So a prompt could frame family?

Speaker B: Right. For a genealogy app, you'd write:

Prompt: Write a short guide on tracing family resemblances through photos, naming two features to compare.

Speaker A: How about an art tool?

Speaker B: Ask the model to describe:

Prompt: Draft a gallery note on a painting's resemblance to a famous artist's style, naming one technique.

Speaker A: Could it help with a face bot?

Speaker B: Yes, you can frame comparison:

Prompt: Summarise in two sentences how facial recognition uses resemblance, naming one technology.

Speaker A: One more?

Speaker B: For a writing chatbot, try this:

Prompt: Write a short character description noting a resemblance to a relative, naming one feature.