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Scapegoat

Podcast 1 · Introduction

Scapegoat /ˈskeɪpɡəʊt/ · noun

A short documentary narration — meaning, origin, and how the word is used.

In this course, a scapegoat is a person unfairly blamed for others’ mistakes, a target of blame. Cambridge defines scapegoat clearly, the Oxford Learner’s entry gives usage, and the background on scapegoating explains the psychology.

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Podcast 2 · Daily Use

In Conversation

Two British speakers using "scapegoat" naturally in everyday talk.

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Podcast 3 · Prompt Engineering

Prompting with "scapegoat"

An instructor and developer explore real, copy-ready AI prompts built around the word.

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Transcript: “Scapegoat” vocabulary micro-course

Read along with the three podcasts, or open the full dictionary entry for Scapegoat for the definition, Arabic meaning, synonyms and example sentences.

Podcast 1 — Introduction & meaning

Narrator: Today's word is "Scapegoat" — noun, pronounced /ˈskeɪpɡəʊt/, with the stress on "scape".

Narrator: A scapegoat is a person who is blamed for something wrong that others did.

Narrator: In plain English, it is someone who takes the blame unfairly.

Narrator: It comes from an old ritual where a goat was sent away carrying the people’s sins, the escape goat.

Narrator: A common collocation is "made a scapegoat", which describes being unfairly blamed.

Narrator: It differs from "culprit", because a culprit is actually guilty, while a scapegoat is not.

Narrator: In a second sense, groups can be scapegoated in politics during hard times.

Narrator: Workplaces, politics, sport and psychology all rely on the word.

Narrator: So remember: a scapegoat carries blame that isn’t theirs.

Read podcasts 2 and 3

Podcast 2 — In conversation

Speaker A: Why was the intern blamed for the outage?

Speaker B: He was the SCAPEGOAT! From the ancient escape goat ritual.

Speaker A: Not his fault?

Speaker B: Not at all.

Speaker A: Example sentences?

Speaker B: "The manager became a scapegoat for poor results", sport. "Don't make her the scapegoat", work. "Migrants were scapegoated", history.

Speaker A: Common mistakes?

Speaker B: Write it as one word, "scapegoat".

Speaker A: Close relatives?

Speaker B: Fall guy is its cousin, whipping boy its twin, and patsy an alternative — yet scapegoat keeps its ancient reputation!

Podcast 3 — Prompt engineering

Speaker B: Let's use "scapegoat" in AI prompts — useful for incident reviews and history lessons.

Speaker A: How for incident reviews?

Speaker B: Stay blameless.

Prompt: Rewrite this incident review so it focuses on causes rather than making anyone a scapegoat.

Speaker A: And history?

Speaker B: Explain patterns.

Prompt: Explain how scapegoating worked in 1930s Europe for sixth-form students.

Speaker A: Could it help HR?

Speaker B: Yes, for fairness.

Prompt: Write guidance for managers on avoiding scapegoating after a failed project.

Speaker A: One more?

Speaker B: Sport.

Prompt: Write a balanced column asking whether the goalkeeper is a scapegoat for the defeat.