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Seize

Podcast 1 · Introduction

Seize /siːz/ · verb

A short documentary narration — meaning, origin, and how the word is used.

In this course, to seize means to take hold of suddenly or by force, or to confiscate. The related entry for seldom gives a related word, and the Cambridge definition of seize and the Merriam-Webster entry for seize give the main sense. For more background, see the encyclopaedia article on seize.

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Podcast 2 · Daily Use

In Conversation

Two British speakers using "seize" naturally in everyday talk.

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Podcast 3 · Prompt Engineering

Prompting with "seize"

An instructor and developer explore real, copy-ready AI prompts built around the word.

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Transcript: “Seize” vocabulary micro-course

Read along with the three podcasts, or open the full dictionary entry for Seize for the definition, Arabic meaning, synonyms and example sentences.

Podcast 1 — Introduction & meaning

Narrator: Today's word is "Seize" — verb, pronounced /siːz/, with the stress on "seize".

Narrator: To seize is to take hold of something suddenly or by force, or to confiscate it legally.

Narrator: In plain English, you seize an opportunity when you grab it quickly, or police seize stolen goods.

Narrator: It comes from the Old French saisir, meaning to take possession of, from the Medieval Latin sacire.

Narrator: "To seize the opportunity" describes taking advantage of a chance quickly.

Narrator: It differs from grab because seize is more formal and can mean legal confiscation, whereas grab is casual.

Narrator: "To seize up" is a sense meaning a machine stopping suddenly due to friction or jamming.

Narrator: Law, policing, military, business and engineering all rely on the word seize.

Narrator: So remember: to seize is to grab or confiscate, from the Old French for to take possession.

Read podcasts 2 and 3

Podcast 2 — In conversation

Speaker A: What does seize mean?

Speaker B: To grab or confiscate! SEIZE comes from the Old French saisir, to take possession of, so it means taking hold suddenly, or confiscating legally.

Speaker A: So you seize an opportunity?

Speaker B: Yes — and police seize evidence!

Speaker A: Example sentences?

Speaker B: "Seize the opportunity"; "seize up"; "seize the goods" — advantage, breakdown and confiscation.

Speaker A: Common mistakes?

Speaker B: Don't spell it sieze, because the correct spelling is seize, i before e except after c doesn't apply here.

Speaker A: Close relatives?

Speaker B: 'Grab' the casual cousin, 'snatch' the quick twin, 'confiscate' the legal alternative. The word keeps its forceful charm!

Podcast 3 — Prompt engineering

Speaker B: Let's use "seize" in AI prompts — useful for legal apps and business tools.

Speaker A: So a prompt could frame law?

Speaker B: Right. For a legal app, you'd write:

Prompt: Write a short guide to when police can seize property, naming one rule.

Speaker A: How about a business tool?

Speaker B: Ask the model to advise:

Prompt: Draft a guide to seizing business opportunities, naming two tips.

Speaker A: Could it help with an engineering bot?

Speaker B: Yes, you can frame mechanics:

Prompt: Summarise in two sentences why an engine seizes up, naming one cause.

Speaker A: One more?

Speaker B: For a motivation chatbot, try this:

Prompt: Write a short note on seizing the day, naming one action.