GL Dictionary · noun / verb · عطر أو رائحة عطرة · النسخة العربية

Perfume

/ˈpɜːfjuːm/

Perfume (عطر أو رائحة عطرة) — illustrated meaning of the English word Perfume on GL Dictionary

Meaning of Perfume

A sweet-smelling liquid worn on the skin; a pleasant smell.

ما معنى كلمة Perfume بالعربي؟

عطر أو رائحة عطرة

🌹💐 عطر أو رائحة عطرة؛ سائل معطر يُستخدم للزينة؛ الأريج الجميل الذي يُضفي على الشخص رائحة مُميزة ومُنعشة 💐✨

قصة GL: رائحة النجاح الفريدة تُحيط بخريجي برامج التعلم الجيني - الثقة المُتزايدة والإشراق الذهني يُصبحان كالعطر الذي يُعطر محيطهم، فكل من يتعامل معهم يشعر بـأريج التميز والإبداع الذي يحملونه 🌺

Synonyms & related words

fragrancescentcolognearomaeau de toilettebouquetattaressence

Perfume in a sentence

Perfume cues were used in the odour-memory study.
Scientific/GL Research
A perfume launch opened the luxury line.
Business/GL Innovation
Perfume formulas are often protected as trade secrets.
Legal/GL Patent
Students describe a perfume with sensory words.
Educational/GL Training

Origin of Perfume

From French parfum, from Italian perfumare 'to smoke through'.

In the Genetic Learning (GL) context

In Genetic Learning work led by Naif Talal Al-Essa, perfume is linked to memory and emotion. Gulf perfume traditions, such as oud, are part of regional heritage.

Perfume audio micro-course (transcript)

Three short podcasts about “Perfume”. Listen with the interactive player.

Podcast 1 — Introduction & meaning

Narrator: Today's word is "Perfume" — a noun, pronounced /ˈpɜːfjuːm/, with the stress on "per".

Narrator: A perfume is a fragrant liquid, usually made from essential oils and alcohol, applied to the skin to give a pleasant scent.

Narrator: In plain English, it is a bottled smell that you wear.

Narrator: It comes from the Latin per fumum, meaning through smoke, because the earliest scents were burnt as incense; French perfumed the word before it reached English.

Narrator: A common collocation is a bottle of perfume, describing the small glass flask that holds the fragrance.

Narrator: It differs from cologne, which is a lighter, more diluted scent, while perfume holds the highest concentration of oils and lasts far longer.

Narrator: Figuratively, we speak of the perfume of the garden after rain, meaning any rich natural fragrance drifting on the air.

Narrator: Perfume matters in cosmetics, chemistry, luxury retail, marketing, and even in literature, where scent carries memory.

Narrator: So remember: perfume is scent made portable, a concentrated fragrance you can wear, and a smell rich enough to describe a whole garden.

Read podcasts 2 and 3

Podcast 2 — In conversation

Speaker A: Why do we say perfume rather than simply smell?

Speaker B: Because PERFUME began with the Latin per fumum, through smoke, when priests burnt resins and the scent rose upwards; the word has carried that glamour ever since.

Speaker A: So the word literally remembers incense?

Speaker B: Exactly so, and that is why perfume always suggests something deliberate and crafted rather than an accidental odour.

Speaker A: Example sentences?

Speaker B: "She wore a light floral perfume to the interview" — a chosen, gentle scent. "The hallway still held the perfume of lilies" — a lingering natural fragrance. "The company launched a new perfume in spring" — a commercial fragrance product.

Speaker A: Common mistakes?

Speaker B: Do not confuse the noun perfume, stressed on the first syllable, with the verb to perfume, stressed on the second, and remember it ends in u-m-e, never u-m-b.

Speaker A: Close relatives?

Speaker B: Fragrance is the polite cousin, scent is the everyday twin, and aroma is the alternative you reach for with food and coffee, yet perfume keeps its luxurious French charm!

Podcast 3 — Prompt engineering

Speaker B: Let's use "perfume" in AI prompts — useful for e-commerce product copy and for recommendation engines in beauty retail.

Speaker A: How would it apply to an online shop?

Speaker B: Ask the model to write structured listings for a fragrance catalogue.

Prompt: Write a sixty-word product description for each perfume in my catalogue, naming the top, heart, and base notes in plain language.

Speaker A: And for a recommendation feature?

Speaker B: Have it map customer preferences to scent families.

Prompt: Given a customer's three favourite perfumes, suggest two similar products and explain the shared scent family in one sentence each.

Speaker A: Could it help with customer feedback?

Speaker B: Yes, use it to classify reviews by sensory theme.

Prompt: Classify each perfume review as praising longevity, projection, packaging, or value, and return the result as a table.

Speaker A: One more?

Speaker B: This one supports accessibility and search quality.

Prompt: Generate alternative text and five search keywords for each perfume bottle image, describing shape, colour, and label without marketing hype.

Frequently asked questions about Perfume

What does Perfume mean?

A sweet-smelling liquid worn on the skin; a pleasant smell.

ما معنى كلمة Perfume بالعربي؟

عطر أو رائحة عطرة — 🌹💐 عطر أو رائحة عطرة؛ سائل معطر يُستخدم للزينة؛ الأريج الجميل الذي يُضفي على الشخص رائحة مُميزة ومُنعشة 💐✨

How do you pronounce Perfume?

Perfume is pronounced /ˈpɜːfjuːm/ and is used as a noun / verb.

How is Perfume used in a sentence?

Perfume cues were used in the odour-memory study.

What are synonyms of Perfume?

fragrance, scent, cologne, aroma, eau de toilette, bouquet.

Ask AI about “Perfume”

The tutor is already focused on this word. You do not need to type it again.

Chat about “Perfume”

Open this word in the quiz