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Repent

Podcast 1 · Introduction

Repent /rɪˈpent/ · verb

A short documentary narration — meaning, origin, and how the word is used.

In this course, to repent means to feel sincere regret for a wrong and resolve to change. The related entry for repentance gives a related word, and the Cambridge definition of repent and the Merriam-Webster entry for repent give the main sense. For more background, see the encyclopaedia article on repent.

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Podcast 2 · Daily Use

In Conversation

Two British speakers using "repent" naturally in everyday talk.

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Podcast 3 · Prompt Engineering

Prompting with "repent"

An instructor and developer explore real, copy-ready AI prompts built around the word.

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Transcript: “Repent” vocabulary micro-course

Read along with the three podcasts, or open the full dictionary entry for Repent for the definition, Arabic meaning, synonyms and example sentences.

Podcast 1 — Introduction & meaning

Narrator: Today's word is "Repent" — verb, pronounced /rɪˈpent/, with the stress on "pent".

Narrator: To repent is to feel sincere regret for a wrong one has done, and to resolve to change.

Narrator: In plain English, you repent when you truly regret lying and promise never to do it again.

Narrator: It comes from the Latin repentir, via the Old French, meaning to regret.

Narrator: "To repent of" describes feeling deep sorrow for a past wrong.

Narrator: It differs from regret because repent includes a resolve to change, whereas regret is just feeling sorry.

Narrator: "Repent and believe" is a religious sense meaning turning from sin towards faith.

Narrator: Religion, ethics, literature and psychology all rely on the word repent.

Narrator: So remember: to repent is to regret and change, from the Latin for to regret.

Read podcasts 2 and 3

Podcast 2 — In conversation

Speaker A: Is repent the same as regret?

Speaker B: Deeper! REPENT comes from the Latin repentir, to regret, so it means sincere regret with a resolve to change.

Speaker A: So it's a religious word?

Speaker B: Often — but not only!

Speaker A: Example sentences?

Speaker B: "He repented of his sins"; "repent and be saved"; "too late to repent" — religion, faith and regret.

Speaker A: Common mistakes?

Speaker B: Don't confuse repent with regret, because repent includes a commitment to change, while regret is just feeling sorry.

Speaker A: Close relatives?

Speaker B: 'Regret' the milder cousin, 'atone' the making-amends twin, 'reform' the changing alternative. The word keeps its turning charm!

Podcast 3 — Prompt engineering

Speaker B: Let's use "repent" in AI prompts — useful for counselling apps and ethics tools.

Speaker A: So a prompt could frame reflection?

Speaker B: Right. For a counselling app, you'd write:

Prompt: Write a short exercise helping users reflect on a mistake and repent, naming two steps to change.

Speaker A: How about an ethics tool?

Speaker B: Ask the model to frame debate:

Prompt: Draft a short discussion prompt on whether criminals can truly repent, naming one factor.

Speaker A: Could it help with a faith bot?

Speaker B: Yes, you can frame teaching:

Prompt: Summarise in two sentences what repent means in a religious context, naming one practice.

Speaker A: One more?

Speaker B: For a writing chatbot, try this:

Prompt: Write a short scene where a character repents of a betrayal, naming one gesture.